资源与产业 ›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (3): 80-86.

• 资源开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国风电装备制造业的空间格局及影响因素分析

滕 飞1,2,3,*,刘 毅1,宋金平3,申红艳4   

  1. 1 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京 100101; 2 中国科学院大学,北京 100049; 3 北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院,北京 100875; 4 北京市科学技术情报研究所,北京 100048
  • 收稿日期:2013-10-31 修回日期:2014-03-06 出版日期:2014-06-20 发布日期:2014-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 滕飞(E-mail:tengf.11b@igsnrr.ac.cn)
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZCX2-YW-03-08c);国家自然科学基金项目(41171444)

SPATIAL PATTERN AND FACTORS OF CHINA’S WIND TURBINE MANUFACTURING

TENG Fei 1,2,3,*, LIU Yi 1, SONG Jin-ping 3,SHEN Hong-yan 4   

  1. 1 Institute of Geography and Resources,Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100101,China; 2 University of Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100049,China; 3 School of Geography,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China; 4 Beijing Institute of Scientific and Technical Information,Beijing 100048,China
  • Received:2013-10-31 Revised:2014-03-06 Online:2014-06-20 Published:2014-06-20
  • Contact: TENG Fei(E-mail:tengf.11b@igsnrr.ac.cn)

摘要: 文章应用Arcgis、SPSS等方法对我国风电装备制造业的空间分布和影响因子进行分析,以探讨产业布局特征及其影响因素,为其有序布局提供科学依据。结论如下:1)我国风电装备制造业已形成了一个较为完整的产业链,整机制造业在空间上呈分散式布局,但是全国性和区域性风机制造中心正在形成、大型整机制造企业呈现多点布局态势,而零部件制造业采取了不同的布局策略;2)政策和技术是影响风电装备制造业空间布局的主要因素?区域经济开放度在产业发展初期对外资企业布局的影响较大?市场?劳动力素质和产业基础也是影响空间布局的重要因素。

关键词: 风电装备制造业, 空间格局, 影响因素, 中国

Abstract: This paper applies Arcgis and SPSS to analyze the satial pattern and factors of China’s wind turbine manufacturing,and discusses its features and factors to provide a scientific reference in ordered pattern.China’s wind turbine manufacturing has formed a relatively complete industrial chain,displays a scattering distribution spatially,but national and regional manufacturing centers are forming.Large machine manufacturing enterprises own many bases,but parts manufacturing ones adopts different strategy.Policy and technology are two key factors in their spatial pattern.Regional economic openness impacted the foreign capital in the beginning of industrial development.Market,labor’s ability and industrial basis are also the vital factors.

Key words: wind turbine manufacturing, spatial pattern, factors, China

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