Abstract: For the sustainable development and mine geologically environmental protection of Shenfu coal mine, this paper, based on a case study on Zhaojialiang coal mine, uses external investigation and engineering analogue to discuss its mine geologically environmental issues and restoration. It at first studies the mine geologically environmental issues and impacts, and forecasts the aftermath of mine projects or engineering, and lastly discusses the protection and restoration. This paper presents measures in engineering, backfilling, ecological restoration and monitoring system and making mining and restoration simultaneously, which offer a reference for Shenfu coal mine to mine resource under environmental protection.

Key words: mine geological environment, restoration, Shenfu coal mine

摘要： 为了神府煤矿区煤炭资源的可持续发展和矿山地质环境保护工作，文章以赵家粱煤矿为研究对象，通过外业调查和工程类比法探讨神府煤矿区矿山地质环境问题及恢复治理方法。首先研究当前矿山地质环境问题及影响程度，然后针对矿山工程可能遭受或工程建设可能加剧引发的矿山地质环境问题进行预测评估，最后研究地质环境与保护恢复治理分区，提出了以工程治理、回填裂缝、生态恢复、建立矿山地质环境监测体系等为主的监测与防治措施，使煤矿开采与矿山地质环境问题恢复治理工作同步进行，为神府煤矿区在保护地质环境下开发利用矿产资源提供参考。

关键词: 矿山地质环境, 恢复治理, 神府煤矿区