Abstract: To better protect mine geological environment and do restoration, this paper analyzes the investigation contents and methods of mine geological environment and restoration, based on a case study on Renlou coal mine, studies its key geological elements, current situation of geological environment and impacts, and evaluates its mine geological environment quality. This paper presents approaches to protecting mine geological environment and restoration. 

Key words: mine geological environment, goof and collapse, restoration, investigation and evaluation, Renlou mine 

摘要： 为了全面做好矿山地质环境保护和恢复治理工作，文章首先论述了矿山地质环境及治理恢复现状的调查内容与方法，并以任楼煤矿为研究对象，在对矿山关键地质环境要素详查的基础上，综合分析了任楼矿区矿山地质环境的现状特征和被破坏情况，并对矿山地质环境质量进行综合评价，最后提出矿山地质环境保护与恢复治理的对策建议，旨在使矿山开采与恢复治理工作协同开展，为推进矿山地质环境保护和恢复治理工作提供参考。 

关键词: 矿山地质环境；采空塌陷；治理恢复；调查与评价； 任楼矿区