DISTRIBUTION OF MERCURY IN NATURAL GAS AND ITS ORIGIN MECHANISM

Resources & Industries ›› 2011, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (6): 110-116.

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DISTRIBUTION OF MERCURY IN NATURAL GAS AND ITS ORIGIN MECHANISM

HE Wei^1，2, TANG Da-zhen^1，2, YAN Qi-tuan³, XU Hao^1，2, WANG Hai-hua⁴, LIN Wen-ji^1，2

1Coal Reservoir Laboratory of National CBM Engineering Center, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China; 2School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China; 3Langfang Branch of Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, PetroChina, Langfang 065007, China; 4China Geological Library, Beijing 100083, China

Received:2010-12-17 Revised:2011-10-09 Online:2011-12-20 Published:2011-12-21

天然气中汞的分布及其成因机制分析

何伟^1，2, 汤达祯^1，2, 严启团³, 许浩^1，2, 王海华⁴, 林文姬^1，2

1中国地质大学煤层气国家工程中心煤储层实验室，北京 100083；2中国地质大学能源学院，北京 100083； 3中国石油勘探开发研究院廊坊分院，河北廊坊 065007； 4中国地质图书馆，北京 100083

作者简介:何伟（1989— ）男，硕士生，主要从事天然气地球化学研究。E-mail: pyhw1989@163.com
基金资助:
国家科技重大专项（2011ZX05034-001）；国家重点基础研究发展计划（2009CB219604）；油气沉积地质教育部创新团队（IRT0864）。

Abstract

Abstract:

Mercury in natural gas is harmful to the oil and gas processing equipments and natural environment. The statistic data of mercury content in natural gas worldwide show that mercury abundance depends upon their hosting rocks, is higher in coal than that in oil. In some oilgas basins, mercury abundance is high thanks to deep faults, magma and deep geological progresses. It has two origins, organic and inorganic, which define mercury content in natural gas.

Key words: natural gas, mercury, content, origin mechanism

摘要：

天然气中含汞十分普遍，部分天然气藏汞含量较高、变化范围大。天然气中汞的赋存对油气加工及自然环境有较大的危害。对国内外天然气中汞含量的数据统计显示，源岩母质类型决定汞含量，煤型气中汞含量普遍高于油型气汞含量；而部分含油气盆地油型气汞含量较高，这主要与深大断裂的发育、岩浆活动和深部地质过程有关。天然气中汞的成因分为有机和无机两种成因，并且不同的成因机制决定天然气中汞含量的差异。

关键词: 天然气, 汞, 含量, 成因机制

CLC Number:

F407.1

HE Wei, TANG Da-zhen, YAN Qi-tuan, XU Hao, WANG Hai-hua, LIN Wen-ji. DISTRIBUTION OF MERCURY IN NATURAL GAS AND ITS ORIGIN MECHANISM[J]. Resources & Industries, 2011, 13(6): 110-116.

何伟, 汤达祯, 严启团, 许浩, 王海华, 林文姬. 天然气中汞的分布及其成因机制分析[J]. 资源与产业, 2011, 13(6): 110-116.

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DISTRIBUTION OF MERCURY IN NATURAL GAS AND ITS ORIGIN MECHANISM

天然气中汞的分布及其成因机制分析

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