Abstract: This paper studies their economic growth variance in Chongqing's counties in Three Gorges reservoir area from industry. Yubei district with policy and locality advantages, Fuling and Wanzhou districts with locality advantages have a faster economic growth pulled by industry. Those without policy and locality advantages have a lower growth, but the secondary industry supported by the industry plays a leading role in the local economy. Banan district, Wulong county, Wushan county are successfully in developing tourism industry. One important experience in economic growth in Chongqing Three Gorges reservoir area is to cultivate featured industry at industrial zones platform, and pulled by the third industry especially as tourism industry.

Key words: Chongqing Three Gorges reservoir area, economic growth, industrial decomposition

摘要： 从产业的角度解析重庆三峡库区各区县经济增长的差异：具有政策优势、区位优势的渝北区和具有一定区位优势的涪陵区、万州区在工业的拉动作用下，经济增长较快；不具有区位优势和政策优势的区县工业发展较缓慢，但以工业为支撑的第二产业仍然在当地经济发展中发挥了主导作用；巴南区、武隆县、巫山县等区县成功发展旅游业，以旅游业为重要支撑的第三产业在当地经济中发挥了重要作用。重庆三峡库区经济发展的重要经验是以工业园区为平台，培育特色工业，以旅游业为龙头，带动第三产业发展。

关键词: 重庆三峡库区, 经济增长, 产业分解