Abstract:

This paper gives an introduction to the development status of nuclear power worldwide, the future developing trend and nuclear resources, expands the meaning and necessity to develop nuclear power according to economy, environment and sustainable supply of energy, concludes that the nuclear power is a vital means to China’s energy shortage and environment, and presents suggestions enhancing uranium exploration, encouraging Chinese nuclear power units to go abroad for uranium exploration and development, cultivating nuclear engineers, increasing researching, planning and designing capability, and incorporating international advanced technologies and management experiences, which can promote a quick and healthy development of China’s nuclear power.

Key words: nuclear power, energy, uranium ores, developing strategy

摘要：

本文介绍了当前国内外核电发展状况、未来发展趋势和国内外铀矿资源分布特点。从经济、环境保护和能源供应可持续发展角度阐述了发展核电的必要性和意义，认为发展核电是解决我国能源紧缺、缓解环保压力重要途径。应加大国内铀矿勘探力度，鼓励国内核电公司积极参与海外铀矿勘探开发，培养高素质核工程人才，提高核电站研发、设计、制造能力，引进国际先进技术与管理经验，通过多种途径为促进我国核电产业的快速、健康发展创造有利条件。

关键词: 核电, 能源, 铀矿石, 发展战略