Abstract:

This paper, based on Kuznets theory, selects per capital GDP as economic index, three wastes (water, SO^₂ gas and solids) as environmental indexes to analyze the correlation between economic development and environmental pollution by means of Eviews5 software. After removal of FDI factor, the results are compared with per capital GDP, the change in inflexion indicates an impact of international polluting industries transfer on environment in Guangdong province. The foreign investment has deteriorated the environment. This paper aims at the layout of double transfer of industries and presents suggestions how to reduce the impact of polluting industries transfer on environment.

Key words: industrial transfer, FDI, Kuznet curve, Guangdong province

摘要：

本文基于环境库兹涅茨曲线（EKC）理论，选取人均GDP作为经济指标，工业废水、SO₂排放量及工业固体废物产生量作为环境指标，运用Eviews5统计软件，对国际污染产业转移与广东省环境污染进行相关分析，再与剔除外国直接投资(FDI)影响后的人均GDP相关曲线进行比较，拐点发生变动说明国际污染产业转移与广东省环境有影响。研究表明, 外商投资使广东环境恶化。结合广东进行产业“双转移” 存在布局问题，提出减少产业转移对环境污染影响的建议。

关键词: 产业转移, FDI, 环境库兹涅茨曲线, 广东省