Resources & Industries ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 128-141.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20250702.012

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SYMBIOSIS AND UPGRADING MECHANISM OF AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY VALUE CHAIN BETWEEN CHINA AND MONGOLIA UNDER DIGITAL TRADE ENVIRONMENT

ZHANG Xiaodong1, HE Pan2, QIAO Guanghua1, BATARQI Baasansukh3, ZHANG Xinyuan1   

  1. (1.College of Economics and Management, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010010, China;2.College of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010010, China;3.College of Economics and Management, Mongolian University of Life Sciences,  Ulaanbaatar 17024, Mongolia)

  • Received:2024-09-02 Revised:2025-01-16 Online:2025-08-20 Published:2025-08-20

数字贸易环境下中蒙农牧业价值链共生机理与升级机制研究

张晓东1,何攀2,乔光华1,巴达日其·巴森苏赫3,张新愿1   

  1. (1.内蒙古农业大学 经济管理学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010010;2.内蒙古农业大学 食品科学与工程学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010010;3.蒙古生命科学大学 经济管理学院,蒙古国 乌兰巴托 17024)

  • 通讯作者: 何攀,硕士、图书馆馆员,主要从事电子商务与供应链管理研究。E-mail:173780437@qq.com
  • 作者简介:张晓东,博士、副教授,主要从事跨境电商、数字经济与智能商务研究。E-mail:314149280@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2021YFE0190200);内蒙古农业大学学科交叉研究基金(BR231518);内蒙古自治区高等学校青年科技英才支持项目(NJYT24014);内蒙古自然科学基金(2024MS07009);国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(20FGLB033);中国物流学会、中国物流与采购联合会面上研究课题(2025CSLKT3-019);内蒙古自治区研究生教育教学改革项目(JGCG2022059)。

Abstract:

China and Mongolia have more mutual interests in agriculture and animal husbandry, which becomes a key sector for both in trading. Practically, both countries vary in their agriculture and animal husbandry, especially on value chains, but complementary each other. How to advance the symbiosis and collaborative upgrading of agricultural and animal husbandry value chain between China and Mongolia during the global value chain reconstruction has been become a pending point in cooperation. This paper uses references and theoretical analysis, deep conversations and site investigations to study the operations, collaborative decision factors and collaborative development of agricultural and animal husbandry value chain between China and Mongolia via value chain theory and facts. Under the current digital trading environment, cross-border electric traders have higher operating efficiency in agricultural and animal husbandry value chain between China and Mongolia, help form industrial values and add values, increase its value chains and sharing. This paper reveals the symbiosis mechanism of agricultural and animal husbandry  value chain between China and Mongolia from symbiosis operation mode, collaboration mechanism and products extension, and presents upgrading mechanism form collaborative decision drives, factors and paths. This paper provides references for China and Mongolia to realize symbiosis and upgrading in agricultural and animal husbandry value chain, to deepen trading and to materialize “five missions” of Inner Mongolia. 

Key words: agriculture and animal husbandry in China/Mongolia, digital trade, value chain, symbiosis mechanism, upgrading mechanism

摘要: 随着中蒙两国在农牧业方面的利益共同点越来越多,且越来越重要,农牧业成为中蒙两国经贸合作的重要领域之一。从现实来看,中蒙农牧业的发展水平有一定不同,尤其是在价值链方面存在较大的差距,同时也存在较强的互补性。如何在全球价值链重构的过程中推动中蒙农牧业价值链的共生发展与协同升级,成为当前中蒙农牧业深化合作所亟待解决的问题。文章聚焦这一问题,运用文献与理论分析、深度访谈以及实地调研的研究方法,基于价值链理论与大量宏微观事实调研,分析了中蒙农牧业价值链运作基本情况、协同决策影响因素与协同发展存在问题。研究发现在当前的数字贸易背景下,基于跨境电商的中蒙农牧业供应链运作效率更高,有助于推动产业价值形成与增值,促进中蒙农牧业价值链跃升与价值共创。文章从共生运作模式、协同形成机理、产品延伸机制揭示了中蒙农牧业价值链共生机理,从协同决策驱动、升级要素、升级路径提出了中蒙农牧业价值链升级机制。上述机理和机制的提出将有助于实现中蒙农牧业价值链共生与升级之鹄的,深化两国农牧业经贸合作,贯彻落实内蒙古自治区的“五大任务”。

关键词: 中蒙农牧业, 数字贸易, 价值链, 共生机理, 升级机制

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