Abstract:

As resources have been largely consumed and human’s environment has been deteriorated since 1960s, an accordant development between economy and environment has been the focus. Water pollution, air pollution and natural disasters blocked the economy. A sustainable development must be based on an accordant development between high economic growth and environmental deterioration. Jiangsu as a big economic province has acquired a rapid economic development with a high GDP; however, as economy goes on, environment deteriorates much. This paper selects the economic and environmental data in 13 cities from 2003 to 2007 to establish a panel model, which is based to set up a relative model between economy and environment from municipal level, finds out the major environmental issues and presents suggestions and approaches to an accordant development between regional economy and environment.

Key words: regional economy, environment, sustainable development, panel model, Jiangsu province

摘要：

自20世纪60年代开始，随着地球上资源存量的锐减和人类生存环境的恶化，经济与环境协调发展问题长期以来一直受到各界的关注，水质污染、大气污染、自然灾害等环境问题已经成为经济发展的瓶颈，如何协调经济高速增长与环境恶化的关系涉及人类能否实现可持续发展。江苏省作为经济大省，改革开放以来经济发展迅速，GDP连创新高，但是随着经济的发展，环境问题日益突显出来，付出了巨大的环境代价。本文选用江苏省2003—2007年全省13市的经济和环境数据建立面板模型，从市级层面出发构建经济与环境的关系模型，找出江苏省存在的主要环境问题，提出区域经济与环境协调发展对策及建议。

关键词: 区域经济, 环境, 可持续发展, 面板模型, 江苏省