资源与产业 ›› 2021, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 11-20.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20210531.001

• 非主题来稿选登 • 上一篇    下一篇

土地出让市场化与经济高质量发展

 徐升艳郭行   

  1. (河海大学商学院,江苏常州 213022)
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-28 修回日期:2021-04-12 出版日期:2021-08-20 发布日期:2021-11-22
  • 通讯作者: 郭行,硕士生,主要从事发展经济学研究。E-mail:shun_xing@qq.com
  • 作者简介:徐升艳,博士、副教授,主要从事发展经济学研究。E-mail:xushengyan_yn@126.com
  • 基金资助:

     国家自然科学基金青年项目(71603071)

LAND TRADING MARKETIZATION AND HIGH:QUALITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

 XU Shengyan, GUO Xing   

  1.  (Business School, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China)
  • Received:2021-01-28 Revised:2021-04-12 Online:2021-08-20 Published:2021-11-22
  • About author:E-mail:xushengyan_yn@126.com

摘要:

选取1999—2007年中国工业企业数据,采用OP法测算工业企业全要素生产率,从微观企业视角分析土地出让市场化对经济高质量发展的影响,并在此基础上探究其异质性特征和影响机制。结果表明:土地出让市场化显著提升了企业全要素生产率;土地出让市场化改革对位于中西部地区、所在省份市场化程度较低以及所在城市财政压力较小地区的企业,非国有企业和中小企业的全要素生产率提高作用更大;土地出让市场化主要通过缓解企业融资约束、促进企业创新和优化资源配置提升企业的全要素生产率。基于此,为了使土地要素配置促进经济高质量发展,在政策制定方面要运用土地出让等方式进一步提高土地市场化出让水平,更好地发挥企业的土地融资功能,缓解地方政府的财政压力。

关键词: 土地出让, 市场化, 经济发展质量, 全要素生产率

Abstract:

'This paper, according to China's industrial companies data from 1997 to 2007, uses OP to estimate total factor productivity of industrial companies, analyzes the impacts of land trading marketization on high-quality economic development from microscopic view, and discusses its heterogeneity and mechanism. Land trading marketization largely promotes the total factor productivity of companies, which is especially true for the companies in central to western China or low marketized provinces, with low financial pressure, or private, medium/small companies, mostly by means of relieving financing constraints, boosting innovation and optimizing resources allocation. This paper, aiming at promoting high-quality economic development, presents suggestions on raising land trading marketization level, fulfilling companies’ land financing, and mitigating local governmental financial pressure.

Key words: land trading, marketization, economic development quality, total factor productivity

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