资源与产业 ›› 2024, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 48-61.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20241128.001

• 资源经济与新时代生态文明建设 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向生态文明建设的城市韧性基础设施研究知识图谱与趋势分析

杨宁1,2,刘钢1,2,黄晨3,王颖4,杜辉5,张永成6   

  1. (1.天津大学 复杂管理系统实验室,天津 300072;2.天津大学 管理与经济学部,天津 300072;3.天津东方泰瑞科技有限公司,天津300192;4.丹华水利环境技术(上海)有限公司,上海 200235;5.天津市水利工程集团有限公司,天津 300222;6河北省石家庄市水电及农村电气化发展中心,河北 石家庄 050022)

  • 收稿日期:2024-05-05 修回日期:2024-09-06 出版日期:2024-12-20 发布日期:2024-12-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘钢,博士、副教授,主要从事公共资源治理与区域可持续发展研究。E-mail:lglhm@tju.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:杨宁,博士生,主要从事城市洪涝风险评估研究。E-mail:yangn_0027@tju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    天津市自然科学基金重点项目(23JCZDJC01100);国家自科基金项目(42371092,72204185);
    河南省住房城乡建设科技计划项目(K-2116)。

KNOWLEDGE GRAPH AND TREND OF URBAN RESILIENCE INFRASTRUCTURES FOR ECOLOGICAL CIVILIZATION CONSTRUCTION

YANG Ning1,2, LIU Gang1,2, HUANG Chen3, WANG Ying4, DU Hui5, ZHANG Yongcheng6   

  1. (1.Laboratory of Computation and Analytics of Complex Management Systems (CACMS), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2.College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; 3.Tianjin DongfangTairui Technology Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300192, China; 4.Danish Hydraulic Institute (DHI), China, Shanghai 200235, China; 5.Tianjin Water Conservancy Engineering Group Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300222, China;6.Shijiazhuang Hydroelectric and Rural Electrification Development Center, Shijiazhuang 050022, China)

  • Received:2024-05-05 Revised:2024-09-06 Online:2024-12-20 Published:2024-12-20

摘要: 随着全球气候变化和城镇化的快速发展,城市的洪涝灾害问题日益加剧,城市生态文明建设面临重大挑战,耦合蓝绿灰的城市韧性基础设施建设成为降低城市洪涝灾害风险损失、提升城市生态文明建设能力的关键举措。论文聚焦辨识生态文明背景下城市韧性基础设施建设研究这一科学问题,通过文献计量方法,系统梳理1998—2024年在WoS和CNIK数据库中发表的相关文献,构建城市韧性基础设施研究的知识图谱,并运用关键词共现分析、突现词分析和共被引分析等技术手段,辨析相关研究热点演进脉络,剖析其对城市生态文明建设影响的研究趋势。研究结果:1)1998—2024年城市韧性基础设施的研究文献发表数量持续上升,特别是在2008年之后该领域的关注度显著提升,并呈现出跨学科合作日益加强的趋势;2)研究热点从早期的工程措施逐渐转向包括低影响开发、海绵城市、韧性城市等在内的综合性系统措施,早期研究主要聚焦于排水系统和防洪工程的优化,近十年则逐步发展为蓝绿基础设施(如雨水花园、绿色屋顶、湿地系统等)与韧性治理结合的综合模式,体现了对生态功能和可持续发展目标的重视;3)国内外学者在城市韧性基础设施研究中的关注点存在差异,CNKI文献更多集中于风险评估和韧性评估,而WoS文献则更关注气候变化的影响及相应的管理策略。研究结论:揭示了生态文明建设背景下城市韧性基础设施研究的趋势和演变规律,为未来研究提供了参考和方向;提出了随着气候变化引发的极端事件增多,未来的研究应进一步加强生态韧性和跨学科融合的探讨,以提升城市的整体韧性和适应能力。


关键词: 城市, 可持续发展, 韧性基础设施, 知识图谱

Abstract: As global climate change accelerates and urbanization develops fast, urban civilization construction is confronting a big challenges  against surging urban flooding. Urban resilience infrastructure construction can be paying a key role in reducing urban flooding loss and raising ecological civilization. This paper, aiming at the topic of urban resilience infrastructure construction under ecological civilization, systematically studies 1998 to 2024 relating papers published in Wos and CNIK database, constructs a knowledge graph of urban resilience infrastructures and analyze the research trend of its impacts on urban ecological civilization by means of key words frequency, newly emerging words and quoted analysis. Research paper on urban resilience infrastructures is stably rising in amount, faster especially since 2008 showing a trend of cross-domain cooperation. Research hotspots have turned to  comprehensive measures including low-impact development, sponge cities and resilient cities from earlier engineering measures which were focused on drainage system and anti-flooding engineering, now it develops into blue-green infrastructures (rainfall garden, green roof and wet lands) combined with resilience harness, marking an emphasis on ecological functions and sustainability. Focuses on urban resilience infrastructures vary among researchers globally, most CNKI papers on risks and resilience assessment, while most WoS papers on impacts and measures of climatic changes. This study reveals a trend and an evolutionary rule of research on urban resilience infrastructures under ecological civilization construction, offering references for future studies. This paper presents suggestions on boosting ecological resilience and cross-domain integration to improve urban overall resilience and adaptability as extreme climatic events rise.

Key words: city, sustainable development, resilience infrastructures, knowledge graph

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